Izilayishi ezincane neziphakathi nendawo zisho izilayishi ezifanele ukwakhiwa emadolobheni kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezolimo ezinomthamo womthwalo ophakathi kwamathani ama-3 no-6.Njengamanje, imakethe yokulayishwa kwempahla encane nemaphakathi isesimweni sokukhula okuzinzile.Ngokwemininingwane evela ezikhungweni zocwaningo lwemakethe, usayizi wemakethe yemakethe yokulayishwa kwemakethe encane nemaphakathi izokhula isuka cishe ezigidigidini ezi-5 zamaRandi ngo-2016 iye cishe ku-US$6.6 wezigidigidi ngo-2022, ngesilinganiso sokukhula esiyinhlanganisela sonyaka esicishe sibe ngu-4.6%.
Ngokuzayo, indlela yokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yokulayishwa kwempahla encane nemaphakathi izogxila kakhulu ezicini ezintathu: ubuhlakani, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nemisebenzi eminingi.Mayelana nobuhlakani, kulindeleke ukuthi imikhiqizo emisha nezinsizakalo ezifana nezinkundla zedijithali nezinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile zizobonakala zithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwemishini.Mayelana nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, kulindeleke ukuthi kube namamodeli kagesi noma ama-hybrid, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezithinta imvelo kuzonciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi kanye nokungcoliswa komsindo.Mayelana ne-multi-function, kulindeleke ukuthi kube namamodeli ahlukahlukene anamakhanda amathuluzi ashintshwayo, okwenza kube nemisebenzi eminingi futhi eguquguqukayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kwendawo yemakethe yokulayishwa kwempahla encane nephakathi nendawo nayo iyashintsha emhlabeni jikelele.Isifunda sase-Asia nase-Oceania, lapho isidingo semakethe sikhula khona, kulindeleke ukuthi sibe yisifunda esikhulu sokukhula kwemakethe.Phakathi kwazo, imakethe yaseShayina yokulayishwa kwezinto ezincane namaphakathi ithuthuka ngokushesha, futhi kusenethemba elihle lemakethe.Ngaphezu kokwenyuka kwezibalo zokuthengisa, imakethe yaseShayina iphinde yasheshisa ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwesidingo sabalayishi abancane nabamaphakathi, njengoba ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yaseChina kukhuthaze ukusetshenziswa kwabo okubanzi embonini.
Imakethe yezilayishi ezincane nezimaphakathi izoqhubeka nokugcina ukukhula okuqinile, futhi kancane kancane ithuthuke ibheke kwezobuhlakani, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nemisebenzi eminingi, futhi kusenamandla amakhulu entuthuko e-Asia nase-Oceania.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-23-2023